儒教与道教
内容简介
《儒教与道教》内容简介：当前世界上存在着四大文化区，即基督教文化区、伊斯兰教文化区、佛教文化区、儒家伦理文化区，前三大文化区都是以宗教为中心形成的，而以中国为中心的儒家伦理文化区，虽然其内部也存在宗教，但整个文化区的凝结核心却是儒家的伦理文化，一种以家庭文化为基础的文化。《儒教与道教》是马克思•韦伯即研究基督教文化的《新教伦理与资本主义精神》之后的第二部宗教社会学著作，《儒教与道教》中以儒家伦理为核心，从社会生活的方方面面去论证儒家伦理对中国社会的影响，并与西方的新教相比较，试图去寻找中国在各种条件都好于西方的情况下，资本主义为什么没能发展起来的原因。
作者简介
马克斯·韦伯，德国政治经济学家、社会学家，现代社会学三大奠基人之一，公共行政学最重要的创始人之一。1864年韦伯出生于德国图林根的埃尔富特市，1882年进入海德堡大学攻读法学；1889年获得法学博士学位，并于1891年在柏林大学开始教学生涯。尽管韦伯在社会学方面做了许多开创性的研究，但其成果却长期没有引起学界的重视，直到1964年海德堡国际社会学大会的召开，他在社会学上的地位才得到学界的承认，被誉为现代社会学的三大奠基人之一。韦伯的主要著作有：《新教伦理与资本主义精神》、《儒教与道教》、《印度教和佛教的社会学》、《古犹太教》等。
Introduction to Confucianism and Taoism: At present, there are four major cultural areas in the world, namely, Christian cultural area, Islamic cultural area, Buddhist cultural area and Confucian ethics cultural area. The first three cultural areas are all formed with religion as the center, while the Confucian ethics cultural area centered on China also has religion inside, but the cohesive core of the whole cultural area is Confucian ethics culture. A culture based on family culture. Confucianism and Taoism is the second work on the sociology of religion after Max Weber's Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism, which studies Christian culture. Confucianism and Taoism takes Confucian ethics as the core, demonstrates the influence of Confucian ethics on Chinese society from all aspects of social life, and compares it with Western Protestantism. Try to find the reasons why capitalism failed to develop in China when all conditions were better than in the West.
About the author
Max Weber is a German political economist and sociologist, one of the three founders of modern sociology, and one of the most important founders of public administration. Weber was born in 1864 in Erfurt, Thuringia, Germany, and entered the University of Heidelberg in 1882 to study law. He received his juris Doctor degree in 1889 and began his teaching career at the University of Berlin in 1891. Although Weber has done a lot of pioneering research in sociology, his achievements have not attracted the attention of the academic community for a long time, until the 1964 International Sociological Congress held in Heidelberg, his position in sociology was recognized by the academic community, known as one of the three founders of modern sociology. Weber's major works include the Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, Confucianism and Taoism, The Sociology of Hinduism and Buddhism, and Ancient Judaism.
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